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Health Articles

Calcium Rich Foods

Brian Bartholomew - Friday, April 13, 2012

Top 10 Foods Highest in Calcium

Calcium is necessary for the growth and maintenance of strong teeth and bones, nerve signaling, muscle contraction, and secretion of certain hormones and enzymes. A deficiency in calcium can lead to numbness in fingers and toes, muscle cramps, convulsions, lethargy, loss of appetite, and abnormal heart rhythms. The RDA for calcium is 1000mg, below is a list of high calcium foods.







#1: Dried Herbs 

Although dried herbs are rarely used in large portions, adding in a few extra pinches to all your sauces, soups, and stews is a great way to get more calcium into your diet. Dried savory tops the list with 2132mg of calcium per 100g serving (213%RDA), that is 85mg (9% RDA) per tablespoon. It is followed by celery seed with 124mg (12%RDA) of calcium per tablespoon, dried thyme with 57mg (6% RDA) per tblsp, dried dill with 53mg (5% RDA) per tblsp, dried marjoram with 40mg (4%RDA) per tblsp, dried rosemary with 38mg (4% RDA) per tblsp, sage, sisymbrium, oregano, spearmint, parsley, poppy seed, chervil and finally dried basil with 21mg of calcium (2% RDA) per tablespoon. 
Click to see complete nutrition facts

#2: Sesame Seeds 
Sesame seeds provide the most calcium when they are roasted or dried with 989mg (99% RDA) of calcium per 100g serving, or 277mg (28%RDA) per ounce, and 88mg (9% RDA) per tablespoon. Sesame Butter (Tahini) provides about half the amount of calcium with 426mg (43%RDA) of calcium per 100g serving, 119mg (12% RDA) per ounce, and 64mg (6% RDA) per tblsp. Click to see complete nutrition facts

#3: Tofu 
Tofu is most commonly found in Eastern foods, particularly Chinese food. Fried tofu provides 372mg (37% RDA) of calcium per 100g serving, or 104mg (10%RDA) per ounce, and 48mg (5% RDA) in an average 13 gram piece. Tofu prepared with calcium sulfate can provide much much higher levels.
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#4: Almonds 
Almonds are a great source of calcium whether dry roasted or made into butter. Almonds will provide 266mg (27% RDA) of calcium per 100g serving, 367mg (37% RDA) per cup, and 74mg (7% RDA) per ounce (~22 Almonds). 
Click to see complete nutrition facts

#5: Flax Seeds 
Perhaps better known for their omega-3 fats, flax seeds also provide calcium with 255mg (26% RDA) per 100g serving, 428mg (43% RDA) per cup, and 26mg (3% RDA) per tablespoon. Beware however, as milled or whole flax seeds provide calcium but refined flax seed oil provides no calcium whatsoever. 
Click to see complete nutrition facts

#6: Green Leafy Vegetables (Turnip, Mustard, and Dandelion Greens, Collards, Kale) 
Dark leafy greens are a great source of calcium raw or cooked. Raw turnip greens provide the most calcium with 190mg (19% RDA) per 100 gram serving, or 105mg (10% RDA) in a chopped cup. It is followed by Dandelion greens which provide 103mg (10%RDA) per cup, Kale 9% RDA per cup, Mustard Greens 6% RDA per cup, and Collard greens 5% RDA per cup. Click to see complete nutrition facts

#7: Brazil Nuts 
Possibily the largest of all nuts, brazil nuts are a great source of calcium. Brazil nuts provide 160mg (16% RDA) of calcium per 100 gram serving, 213mg (21% RDA) per cup, and 45mg (4% RDA) per ounce (or about 6 nuts).
Click to see complete nutrition facts.

#8: Herring 
Herring is a high vitamin D food which aids in the absorption of calcium. Herring provides 74mg (7% RDA) of calcium per 100 gram serving or 106mg (11% RDA) per fillet, and 63mg (6% RDA) per 3 ounce serving. 
Click to see complete nutrition facts

Other Calcium Rich Foods

Spinach (Cooked) 136mg (14% RDA) per 100 gram serving 245mg (24% RDA) per cup (180 grams) 123mg (12% RDA) in a half-cup (90 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Cooked Spinach
Raw Broccoli 47mg (5% RDA) per 100 gram serving 43mg (4% RDA) per cup chopped (91 grams) 15mg (1% RDA) in an average branch (31 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Raw Broccoli
Fireweed Leaves 429mg (43% RDA) per 100 gram serving 99mg (10% RDA) per cup (23 grams) 94mg (9% RDA) per plant (22 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Raw Fireweed Leaves
Grape Leaves (Canned) 289mg (29% RDA) per 100 gram serving 81mg (7% RDA) per ounce (7 leaves)(28 grams) 12mg (1% RDA) per leaf (4 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Canned Grape Leaves
Amaranth Greens (Chinese Spinach, Hinn Choy, Yin Tsoi, Rajgira, Bayam, Kulitis, Callaloo) 215mg (22% RDA) per 100 gram serving 60mg (6% RDA) per cup (28 grams) 30mg (3% RDA) per leaf (14 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Raw Amaranth Leaves
Jute (Meloukhia) 211mg (21% RDA) per 100 gram serving 184mg (18% RDA) per cup (87 grams) 92mg (9% RDA) in a half-cup (44 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Cooked Jute (Meloukhia)
Kelp (Seaweed) 168mg (17% RDA) per 100 gram serving 134mg (13% RDA) per cup (80 grams) 17mg (2% RDA) in 2 tablespoons (10 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Raw Kelp (Seaweed)
Nopales 164mg (16% RDA) per 100 gram serving 244mg (24% RDA) per cup (149 grams) 48mg (5% RDA) per pad or leaf (29 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Nopales
Arugula 160mg (16% RDA) per 100 gram serving 32mg (4% RDA) per cup (20 grams) 16mg (2% RDA) in a half cup (10 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Raw Arugula
Whole Wheat Bread 107mg (11% RDA) per 100 gram serving 60mg (6% RDA) in two slices (56 grams) 30mg (3% RDA) per slice (28 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Whole Wheat Bread
Canned Sardines 382mg (38% RDA) per 100 gram serving 351mg (35% RDA) per can (3.75 oz) (92 grams) 92mg (9% RDA) in two average sardines (24 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Canned Sardines with Bones
Chili Powder 278mg (28% RDA) per 100 gram serving 22mg (2% RDA) per tablespoon (8 grams) 8mg (1% RDA) per teaspoon (3 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Chili Powder
Lotus Seeds 163mg (16% RDA) per 100 gram serving 52mg (5% RDA) per cup (32 grams) 46mg (5% RDA) per ounce (42 seeds) (28 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Dried Lotus Seeds
Cooked Mustard Greens 74mg (7% RDA) per 100 gram serving 104mg (10% RDA) per cup (140 grams) 52mg (5% RDA) in a half cup (70 grams) Click to see complete nutrition facts for Cooked Mustard Greens

Health Benefits of Calcium




  • Bone Health and Osteoporosis (*Controversial) - Adequate intake of calcium during childhood, adolescence, and early adulthood up to age 30 is essential to increase bone mass. The higher the bone mass at this age, the lower the risk of osteoporosis.2 Many factors lead to osteoporosis and affect its severity.3 There is mixed evidence if a diet higher in calcium benefits those with osteoporosis, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration still suggests that a diet high in calcium in addition with vitamin D and regular exercise may reduce risk of osteoporosis.4
  • Lower Blood Pressure (*Controversial) - There is mixed evidence if increased intake of calcium will lower or raise blood pressure.5-7 Several studies report that those who obtain calcium from plant sources are likely to have lower blood pressure and reduced risk of heart disease.8-12 Conversely, those who predominantly consume their calcium from salty cheeses are more likely to have higher blood pressure and increased risk of heart disease.
  • Reduced Risk of Colon Cancer (*Controversial) - Several observational studies link a higher intake of calcium with reduced colon cancer risk.13-16However, various other studies report the results to be inconclusive when compared to a placebo group.16-18

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