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Health Articles

Americans are Less Healthy, and Die Sooner Than People in Other Developed Nations

Brian Bartholomew - Wednesday, January 23, 2013

Americans are Less Healthy, and Die Sooner Than People in Other Developed Nations

By Dr. Mercola

According to a new health analysis bearing the revealing title: US Health in International Perspective: Shorter Lives, Poorer Health1, Americans come in dead last in a comparison of 17 affluent nations.

The research was unable to uncover any single cause or “rallying point for action.” Instead, it calls for more research to “ferret out the effects of our current policies.”

C’mon! You’ve got to be kidding me.

Considering the fact that human health tends to be primarily affected by a) nutrition, b) exercise, and c) toxic exposures, do they seriously believe that we can improve public health while ignoring these three basic areas?

What Does the Human Body Require to Be Healthy?






A staggering two-thirds of American adults are overweight, and more than one-quarter of adults fall into the obese category. One in four Americans is pre-diabetic or diabetic. It should be obvious that diet and exercise are critical factors here. The National Institutes of Health even states that four of the six leading causes of death in the United States are linked to unhealthy diets.

The question is why are so many people unable to regulate their weight and insulin sensitivity? The following points are well worthy of careful consideration when pondering this issue:

  • The top two crops grown in the U.S. are corn and soy.  High fructose corn syrup and hydrogenated soybean oil are two of the most popular ingredients made from these crops.2  High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) has repeatedly been shown to be a driving factor behind being overweight and having poor health outcomes. HFCS is pervasive and in many processed food items some individuals would never expect, including so called diet foods and 'enhanced' water products. Even most infant formulas contain the sugar equivalent of one can of Coca-Cola.
  • Furthermore, soybean oil is another common unhealthy ingredient in many processed foods and soybeans can be severely and systemically contaminated with high amounts of the potent herbicide glyphosate. Additionally, over 85 percent of all corn grown in the US is genetically engineered (GE)3, which further increases the risk of high glyphosate contamination.The safety of either of these items has never been proven. According to a recent report by the Environmental Working Group (EWG)4, Americans are eating their weight and more in GE foods each and every year.

  • Thirty-three percent of American adults are also completely sedentary, andmore than half of adults over the age of 18 never engage in any vigorous leisure-time physical activity lasting 10 minutes or more per week.
  • According to a study by the EWG5, blood samples from newborns contained an average of 287 toxins, including mercury, fire retardants, pesticides, and chemicals from non stick products. Of the 287 chemicals EWG detected in umbilical cord blood, it’s known that 180 cause cancer in humans or animals; 217 are toxic to your brain and nervous system; and 208 cause birth defects or abnormal development in animal tests. Clearly, when babies are bornloaded with toxic chemicals, it’s a sign that toxic exposure is too high.
  • While there are many types and routes of toxic exposure, one would be remiss to overlook Americans use of pharmaceutical drugs, as drugs have, on average, 70 different potential side effects, and are responsible for the premature death of at least 106,000 Americans per year, when taken as prescribed. Americans pop the most pills of any other nation, and that includes children. Americans also receive the most amount of vaccinations.

So.... let’s think... What could possibly be the root of Americans’ failure to thrive?The Atlantic6, reporting on the findings writes:

“In presenting their findings... the authors seemed to be urging the U.S. to do some soul searching. Our culture 'cherishes independence' and 'wants to limit the intrusion of government in our personal lives,' said Steven Woolf, director of the Center for Human Needs at Virginia Commonwealth University, the panel chairman. 

While those values serve us in some ways, he said, our resistance to regulation 'may work against our ability to achieve optimal health outcomes.'"

Aha! So it’s Americans’ striving for independence and freedom of choice that is to blame for such poor dietary choices and health outcomes?! They mean to tell us that we’re all so inept at making healthy choices, we need to abandon our independent spirits and embrace more nanny state regulations that might finally whip us into shape. Honestly, I feel like I’m reading something out of The Onion... It’s all so backwards.

Why Do Americans Consume Such a Bad Diet?






For the sake of brevity, I will limit my comments to the issue of diet here. But first, let’s consider a few of the questions we need to ask:

  • Do Americans purposefully consume excessive amounts of fat-promoting, health-harming HFCS because they love it and refuse to eat foods that don’t contain it, or are there other reasons why Americans can’t seem to control their waistlines?
  • And do they really intentionally consume far too many carbohydrates, sugar and processed foods in place of healthy fats like avocados, olives, coconut oil, butter, nuts, eggs and olive oil, which cause them to be adapted to burning carbs as their primary fuel rather than fat, or is this type of diet a more or less inevitable side effect of NOT thinking independently and seeking out real nutritional facts, but rather mindlessly buying what’s available in the store and advertised as healthy on TV?

  • Do Americans really want to consume more genetically engineered foods than any other country?
  • Do freedom-loving Americans who “cherish independence” seek to buy more or less whole, unadulterated, unprocessed foods that might help improve their health and, at the very least, reduce toxic exposure?

I propose considering the following facts before blaming America’s failing health on the average shopper’s pesky determination to make independent, foolhardy choices:

  • The US government subsidizes the very crops identified as being the most harmful to human health and the environment; the top three being corn, wheat, and soybeans. And nearly all of the corn and soybeans grown are genetically engineered varieties.
  • By subsidizing these, the US government is actively supporting a diet that consists of these grains in their processed form, namely high fructose corn syrup (HFCS), hydrogenated soybean oil, and meats loaded with antibiotics – all of which are now well-known contributors to obesity and chronic disease. These junk-food subsidies make it much cheaper to buy a burger, fries and soda from a fast-food restaurant than it is to buy grass-fed beef and veggies. It's not that these foods necessarily cost more to grow or produce; rather the prices for the junk foods are being artificially reduced by the government.

  • The US further promotes use of HFCS in food manufacturing by imposing import tariffs on foreign sugar, raising the price of sucrose above those in other countries.
  • When the dangers of HFCS finally began to seep into the American consciousness, consumer demand forced many companies to reformulate their processed foods using other types of sweeteners, or ditching sweetening agents altogether. Today, you can find a number of food products marked “No HFCS” and government intervention had nothing to do with this beneficial change.
  • The US government has repeatedly refused to take any action to label genetically engineered foods, despite overwhelmingpublic support and demand for labeling.
  • The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has repeatedly harassed, raided, and shut down small farms producing healthful organic and raw foods, such as raw dairy and cheese, along with private co-ops procuring and delivering such foods to health-conscious customers.

Americans Die Earlier and Live in Poorer Health






These are examples of Big Government making health decisions for you. How have they been working out so far? The proof is in the pudding, and the featured report7 tells us that what we’ve been doing so far is NOT working.

According to the report, Americans die earlier and live in poorer health than people in other developed nations, which included Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the Netherlands and the U.K.

Of these 17 affluent countries, the US ranks last overall, and near the bottom in nine key areas of health, including low birth weight; injuries and homicides; teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections; HIV and AIDS; drug-related deaths; obesity and diabetes; heart disease; chronic lung disease; and general disability. At 75.6 years, American men have the lowest life expectancy among the countries reviewed, and American women ranked second-to-last at 80.7 years. The infant mortality rate in the US is equally abysmal, with 32.7 deaths per 100,000, while most others range between 15 and 25 deaths per 100,000.

Interestingly, the US lags behind all these nations even though smoking rates in the US are far lower than many of the other nations, indicating that, apparently, there’s more to good health than quitting smoking. Or, alternatively, that even smokers can enjoy a modicum of health IF they’re able to compensate with other healthy lifestyle strategies. So, again, how are more nanny state regulations going to improve the situation when they clearly are not willing to accept the sources of the problem in the first place?

The truth is, in order to regulate away this problem, the US government would have to cut all ties with industry and eliminate its conflicts of interest and massive revolving doors with the very industry it is mandated to regulate.

The likelihood of that happening appears slim to none, considering that Big Ag and Big Pharma are two of the biggest and strongest lobbying groups of all business sectors vying for favors from our legislators8. And they’re getting them—which is how we got into this abhorrent mess in the first place, where what is good is portrayed as bad, and that which is bad is ignored. The answer is to promote more independence of choice, and limiting the intrusion of government in our food choices—the very things these reviewers claim are part of the problem... The report also found that Americans:

  • Have a long-standing pattern of poorer health that is strikingly consistent and pervasive over the course of their lifetimes. Overall, Americans die and suffer from illness and injury at rates that are unnecessary
  • Even affluent Americans with higher education and insurance who engage in healthy behaviors (such as not smoking and maintaining a healthy weight) are in worse health than similar people in other nations
  • Consume the most calories among peer countries
  • Have more alcohol-related accidents
  • Spend more than $8,600 per person per year on health care, which is more than twice the amount spent by the UK, France, and Sweden

How Can the Wealthiest Industrialized Nation be the Sickest?






Since the mid-1990s, the number of Americans suffering from at least three chronic illnesses nearly doubled. Life expectancy has decreased and infant mortality has increased. Illnesses once rare are now common, with some approaching epidemic levels. For example:

  • Autism now affects one in 88 children (CDC), compared to one in 25,000 in the mid-1970s
  • Type 2 diabetes rates in the U.S. increased by 176 percent between 1980 and 2010
  • Celiac disease is four times more common now than 60 years ago
  • Alzheimer's disease is rising at alarming rates. It's estimated that 5.4 million Americans (one in eight older Americans) now has Alzheimer's disease, and nearly half of those age 85 and older have it; AD rates have doubled since 1980
  • New infectious diseases are increasing in number, according to a 2008 study

In his documentary, Jeffrey Smith makes a convincing argument that one of the primary forces driving these illnesses is America's changing food supply. And one of the most profound changes is genetically engineered food. Proving GE food is causing Americans to be sick is a tall order, but the evidence presented in this film is very compelling and should not be ignored.

GMO Report Disproves FDA's Safety Claims






There is a significant compilation of scientific evidence that casts serious doubt on the claims made by industry and government officials about the safety of GE foods. Consider this report by The Atlantic9 The authors of the report "GMO Myths and Truths"10took a science-based approach to evaluating the available research, arriving at the conclusion that most of the scientific evidence regarding safety and increased yield potential do not at all support the claims.

In fact, the evidence demonstrates the claims for genetically engineered foods are not just wildly overblown – they simply aren't true. Not only are GE foods less nutritious than non-GE foods, they pose distinct health risks, are inadequately regulated, harm the environment and farmers, and are a poor solution to world hunger.

The authors of this critical report include Michael Antoniou, PhD, who heads the Gene Expression and Therapy Group at King's College at London School of Medicine in the UK. He's a 28-year veteran of genetic engineering technology who has himself invented a number of gene expression biotechnologies; and John Fagan, PhD, a leading authority on food sustainability, biosafety, and GE testing. If you want to get a comprehensive understanding of genetically engineered foods, I strongly recommend reading this report.

11 Basic Guidelines for General Health and Longevity






Leading a common sense, healthy lifestyle is your best bet to produce a healthy body and mind, and increase your longevity. Unfortunately, the pharmaceutical industry, the food industry, and even government itself sure won't make it easy for you to avoid the garbage that ruins your health. The following guidelines form the basic tenets of optimal health and healthy weight—foundational strategies that will not change, regardless of what marvels modern science comes up with next. For more comprehensive guidance, please see my fully updated nutritional plan, which takes you from beginner’s stage to advanced:

  1. Eat a healthy diet, paying very careful attention to keeping your insulin levels down (my free nutritional plan will help guide you through your dietary changes with minimal effort)
  2. Replace sweetened drinks (whether they’re sweetened with sugar, HFCS, or artificial sweeteners) with plenty of pure, clean water
  3. Avoid all genetically engineered foods. There are nine primary GE food crops, but their derivatives are in over 70 percent of supermarket foods, particularly processed foods. GE ingredients can hide. For example, every can of soda containing high fructose corn syrup most likely contains GE corn. Make sure none of the following are on your grocery list, unless they are USDA certified organic:
  4. Soy Cottonseed Corn
    Canola Oil Hawaiian papaya Alfalfa
    Sugar from sugar beets Some varieties of zucchini Crookneck squash

     

    Avoid any product containing aspartame, which is derived from a GE organism. And avoid any milk products that may have rBGH. I recommend consuming only raw, organic milk products you've obtained from a trustworthy local dairy farmer. The Institute for Responsible Technology has put together a helpful Non-GMO Shopping Guide you can download and print. They even have an iPhone app.

  5. Optimize your gut flora with fermented foods, such as fermented vegetables, which you can easily and inexpensively make at home
  6. Consume healthy fats, like butter, eggs, avocados, coconut oil, olive oil, and nuts, especially macadamia nuts which are higher in fat and lower in protein
  7. Eat plenty of raw food
  8. Exercise regularly. Make sure to incorporate high intensity interval training at least once or twice a week
  9. Get an appropriate amount of sunlight to optimize your vitamin D levels
  10. Limit toxin exposure
  11. Get plenty of sleep
  12. Manage your stress

Let’s face it, government health recommendations and regulations relating to diet and health have failed miserably, and the featured report delivers the somber statistics of where we’re at on the global scene. While spending twice as much on health care per capita, we’re not getting results. I believe we’ll keep seeing more of the same until or unless we change our stance on what a healthy diet is, and what constitutes a healthy lifestyle. We need to move away from the idea that being on a dozen medications means you’re doing something right for your health... This is NOT health care. This is disease management, and it comes at a very steep price, namely your longevity.

Until or unless the US government takes industry to task, our regulators and legislators cannot be trusted to usher Americans toward better health. In the meantime, it is up to YOU to take control of your health, and do what is right for you, to live a healthier, longer, drug- and disease-free life. Proper nutrition, exercise, and avoidance of toxins are three critical factors to address in this process, and this website contains literally tens of thousands of freely available articles to help you do just that.

By buying organic, you will dramatically reduce your exposure to pesticides, hormones and antibiotics, as those are used on nearly all GE crops. When shopping locally, know your local farmers. Many are too small to afford official certification, but many still adhere to organic, sustainable practices. The only way to determine how your food is raised is to check them out, meeting the farmer face to face if possible. Yes, it does take time but is worth it if you are really concerned about your family's health.

Exercises for Conditions

Brian Bartholomew - Friday, August 10, 2012
http://www.summitmedicalgroup.com/library/sports_health/ 

Complete Visual Guide to Interval Training

Brian Bartholomew - Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Infographic: High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)

NaturalSociety
June 26, 2011

High intensity interval training (HIIT) has become universally known for its beneficial properties and speedy completion. While at first scrutinized by health professionals, HIIT is now recommended by a large number of fitness experts across the globe. Check out this infographic (picture containing information) for a closer look at HIIT and how to perform this amazing exercise routine:

hiit infographic Infographic: High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)



Read more: http://naturalsociety.com/infographic-high-intensity-interval-training-hiit/#ixzz21YLpf3ds

Oxygen Debt and Which Workouts Trigger the Best Results

Brian Bartholomew - Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Oxygen Debt | The Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption Effect


 

Brad Taylor
NaturalSociety
May 13, 2012

fitnessbar1 Oxygen Debt | The Excess Post Exercise Oxygen Consumption EffectEveryone knows that exercise leads to a healthy body, strong muscles, reduced stress, and weight loss. But what many people don’t consider is what happens on an internal level after exercise is complete. The number of techniques or strategies which could be implemented into your workout for greater achievement is endless. Some people think that steady, long, low-intensity workouts provide the best results, but this isn’t true. Jogging is a healthy activity, and walking may even be better, but rigorous exercise has a more profound impact on an effect that occurs in your body following exercise known as excess post-exercise oxygen consumption in order to take care of what’s referred to as oxygen debt.

Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption

EPOC refers to the rate of oxygen consumed in order to return to a homeostasis state and ‘fix’ the body’s oxygen debt. Although a light worker does trigger EPOC, the effect is bound to be more powerful and continue for a longer period of time after a vigorous workout. After performing a low-intensity workout, the body’s demand for oxygen simply isn’t as pertinent.

To attain a higher demand for oxygen and use more oxygen in the process of a workout, a high-intensity, anaerobic exercise should be performed. For every liter of oxygen consumed, approximately 5 calories are burned, making high intensity workouts trigger a greater oxygen debt, EPOC response. Exercising hard enough to cause heavy breathing is the level to aim for.

Oxygen Debt and the Effect of EPOC

In addition to returning to a homeostasis state, the body releases energy at a higher rate. During this time period, the body begins to restore itself.

  • Replenishing it’s Energy Resources – Your body needs to replenish it’s energy, especially immediate sources of energy. To do this, your body taps into what’s known as the phosphagen system and restores the creatine phosphate and ATP.  In addition, lactic acid is being reconverted to glucose, and muscle glycogen levels are being restored during this process.
  • Re-oxygenating the Blood & Renewing Circulatory Hormones - Energy is expended in order to re-oxygenate the blood for excess oxygen use. In addition, circulatory hormones which become elevated after exercise return to normal levels.
  • Decrease in Temperature – Energy is expended in an attempt to go back to normal body temperature.
  • Rebound to Normal Heart Rate – In an attempt to return to a normal heart and breathing rate, the body expends energy at an increased level.

When is oxygen debt mostly experienced?

Research suggests that maximal EPOC response is generated through the following list with 1 being the most effective method and 3 being the least effective method. In terms of EPOC response, the amount of elevation of oxygen consumption and the lasting effects are based on the length and intensity of the workout. Here are ways to ignite higher EPOC response.

  1. Highly intense resistance workouts
  2. Highly intense cardiovascular workouts
  3. Highly intense cardiovascular workouts revolving around interval training

High-intensity interval training, or HIIT, is one  intense interval training workout proven to stimulate greater EPOC response.

There are certain aerobic exercises such as cycling that may bring forth a lesser magnitude (amount of increased oxygen consumption) and duration (length of increased oxygen consumption) of EPOC than heavy weight training based on research conducted.



Read more: http://naturalsociety.com/oxygen-debt-the-excess-post-exercise-oxygen-consumption-effect/#ixzz21YKpPgfQ

Decline Push Ups With Stability Ball

Brian Bartholomew - Sunday, July 22, 2012

Exercise of the Week: Jumping Knee Tucks

Brian Bartholomew - Sunday, July 15, 2012

Exercise of the Week Bicycle Core

Brian Bartholomew - Sunday, July 08, 2012

The Fastest Way To Build Muscle Naturally

Brian Bartholomew - Sunday, June 17, 2012

The Single Fastest Way To Build Muscle Naturally

  • Posted By: Dr. Isaac Jones

Story at-a-glance

  • New research has uncovered a powerful intracellular protein called mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) that holds the key to rapid muscle building and muscle health.
  • If you live a lifestyle that stimulates mTOR to stay high, than your stimulating your body to age prematurely and support the development of disease.
  • Normalizing insulin levels also normalize mTOR pathways that will help to maximize your ability to build muscle.
  • The best way to normalize insulin and mTOR pathways is through consuming an anti-inflammatory nutrition plan and intermittent fasting.
  • Short, high intensity exercises are the best way to activate your muscle gene through this pathway.
  • Nutritionally, the amino acid leucine consumed through whole food sources at 8-16g’s per day is ideal for maximal anabolic muscle building pathways to be stimulated in your body.
  • An unhealthy lifestyle that includes consuming simple carbs and long workouts is antagonist to the stimulation of the mTOR muscle building pathway.

The information that you’re about to read won’t be found in any men’s health magazine or muscle magazine.

New research shows that we carry genes that can drive you to become lean, and to build muscle. But you need to live a certain healthy lifestyle design to activate these pathways that I will uncover within this article.

You may have heard that  you need to eat copious amounts of carbohydrates in order to build muscle. Other people think you need to eat high glycemic foods with protein after a work out for maximum gains.You may be aware that certain amino acids are beneficial in helping you build muscle.

New research has uncovered a powerful intracellular protein called mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) that holds the key to rapid muscle building and muscle health. mTOR modulates protein synthesis, cell proliferation and motility.

If you live a lifestyle that stimulates mTOR to stay high, than your stimulating your body to age prematurely and support the development of disease.

How Living This Healthy Muscle Building Lifestyle Actually Prevents Disease

Cancer, diabetes and other diseases of the new millennium are linked to deregulation of mTOR. When mTOR is chronically high it also leads to accelerated aging.

Normalizing your mTOR pathway, not only increases your ability to build muscle and decrease the aging process, but you help to prevent disease as well. Specific natural strategies can be implemented into your lifestyle to optimize the health of your powerful mTOR pathway. When you adopt these healthy lifestyle strategies, you get the best of both worlds. You help to prevent disease, while giving yourself a leaner, more muscular frame. How good is that?

So how does it trigger your body to build muscle? When mTOR is activated in a non-chronic fashion it increases protein synthesis within the muscle. This leads to muscular hypertrophy.

When you work out, your muscles use up energy and nutrients within the cell. Your muscle fibers are also being torn down (micro-inflammation). mTOR communicates to the outside of the cell what the internal micronutrient, energy and inflammatory status is inside the cell. When intracellular energy is high and the muscle cells are stressed, it activates the cell to repair and restore a stronger muscular structure. Again, you enter into an anabolic, muscle building state.

Okay, So What Activates Your Muscle Building Pathway?

Workouts mechanically overload the muscle tearing down muscle fibers which activate mTOR assuming you have proper intracellular energy status. Beyond working out there are other things that activate mTOR.

Factors such as insulin, IGF-1 & IGF-2, oxidative stress and certain amino acids all activate mTOR. Increased insulin circulation causes a spike in mTOR.

However, insulin resistant individuals (affecting 1 in 5 Americans), or people that are loosing the ability to hear insulin, lose the ability to utilize mTOR. Many diseases characterized by underlying levels of inflammation including diabetes and cancers have dysregulated mTOR pathways. When insulin levels and intracellular inflammatory levels are high, the mTOR pathway becomes out of balance leading to abnormal protein synthesis within the muscle.

This is why it’s essential to live a healthy lifestyle design! Learning the strategies on how to eat and live to decrease inflammation, prevent disease, and maximize your health is vital. When mTOR pathways are dysregulated cancer cells replicate more rapidly and grow larger. In extreme cases rhabdomyloysis or muscle wasting takes place in those who have cancer or insulin resistant diabetes (Type 2 Diabetes).

Solutions To Create An Optimal Muscle Building Environment

The first goal is to properly regulate insulin levels so mTOR can be normalized, which will maximize muscle building capacity. The second goal is to break down muscle fibers through high intensity exercises. The third goal is to consume a specific amount of mTOR stimulating factors. There are four effective ways to increase mTOR activity to build muscle:

  1. The first is through intermittent fasting
  2. The second is through high intensity exercises
  3. The third is through the intake of healthy branch chain amino acids at specific quantities (the building blocks of proteins)
  4. And the fourth is through following an anti-inflammatory nutrition plan and recipes (the nutrition plans we teach in detail within Phase 2a of ReNew)

If you properly regulate insulin, workout effectively and consume the right amounts of amino acids that stimulate mTOR activity, you will maximize muscle building capacity.

Intermittent Fasting Is Not As Intense As It Sounds

Intermittent fasting, also known as semi fasting sounds way more intimidating than it is. Look at it this way, you already fast every night that you go to bed. That’s why they call “breakfast” Break-Fast, because your breaking your fast (I’m sure you got that the fist time ;) ). So essentially, you already do this every day.

Fasting slightly longer periods of time will help to prevent muscle wasting if you are insulin resistant. It’s counter-intuitive right? Remember, that intermittent fasting helps to decrease insulin sensitivity so you can normalize chronic mTOR pathways in order for you to build the muscular figure you want to.

Furthermore, fasting periods between the 3 meals of the day reduces the body’s need for insulin signaling. A reduction in insulin activity will not just maximize mTOR effectiveness, but allows the cellular membrane to heal and can restore proper cellular membrane sensitivity.

Intermittent fasting also effectively allows the body to detoxify of cellular waste, rest and repose.

This is something that our ancestors did between meals for thousands of years.

You may ask, but isn’t this unhealthy? Our blood sugar levels will drop without food and we’ll feel tired and fatigued? This isn’t the case. The people that live this healthy lifestyle maximize their energy. Your liver converts amino acids to glucose through the glucose-alanine cycle. It’s one of the most effective and primitive cycle within the body that keeps energy and glucose levels normal so you can maximize energy and growth hormone levels within the body.

One of many good strategies to follow is to eat your 3 meals and snacks within an 8-hour time frame (example: 10am-6pm, or 9am-5pm), allowing your body to fast for roughly 16 hours every day. Within the 8 hours that you eat, you will eat enough food to maximize muscle gain and over all health.

Intermittent fasting not only up regulates mTOR, but it also increases Growth Hormone, which increases the fat burning and anti-aging pathways of the body. I would like to thank Dan Go, one of the worlds leading experts in intermittent fasting for introducing this powerful strategy to me. Dan is a personal trainer working with hundreds of women and men to help them get into their ideal shape.

NOTE: Consult your physician before adopting any new lifestyle strategy especially if you already have a condition.

The Types of High Intensity Exercises That Won’t Be Counter-Effective

The research shows that high intensity exercise after fasting, creates a natural anabolic effect, increasing mTOR while improving insulin signaling. The time you would exercise is in the morning before you have breakfast. When you exercise like this, you also spike human growth hormone (HGH), which also indirectly stimulates the mTOR pathway while increasing your fat burning capacity and anti-aging effects.

High intensity exercise should be short (10-30 minutes) in order to minimize inflammation and stress levels. Long workouts that go beyond 45 minutes or to the point of over exhaustion, can secrete high levels of your stress hormone cortisol, which increases insulin in the blood. This type of exercising also drops testosterone levels like a rock, shunts muscle-building capacity.

Brian M., a Health Participant of mine had never been consistent with working out. He is a busy businessman that runs an international corporation. He liked the idea of exercising like this because it was short and sweet, and he could get on with his day. He would warm up for 3-5 minutes by going for a jog. Then he would sprint all out for 20-30 seconds until he was winded. He would catch his breath and slow jog for 1 ½ to 2 minutes and then go all out again for 20-30 seconds. He would repeat this six to ten times and then cool down for 3-5 minutes. He was normally done within 15 minutes, which accounted for a total of 1% of his day.

Burst Training Strategy Review:

  1. Warm up for 3-5 minutes
  2. Sprint all out for 20-30 seconds (biking, swimming, and rowing also work)
  3. Rest by slow jogging for 1-2 minutes
  4. Repeat the sprint and rest between 6-10 times (6 if you’re a beginner, 10 if you’re more advanced)

Top 3 Types of Workouts That Stimulate mTOR:

  1. High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) – an anaerobic exercise (anything under 30 seconds) that stimulates “super fast twitch muscle fibers” which stimulates Growth Hormone secretion and what was explained above.
  2. Resistance Training – Classic weights at a gym where you’re really pushing yourself to the point of “feeling the burn”, getting sweaty and by the end of a set, “sucking wind”.
  3. Plyometric or Ballistic Training – Where you integrate fast, powerful and explosive movements that improve proprioception and nervous system function.

There are more specifics that I will get into in future article entries, but in general the goal for each type of workout is push yourself over a short period of time (10-30 minutes). If you’re not getting sweaty, and sucking wind through the time that your working out, then you’re not working out, and you won’t optimally stimulate mTOR pathways to build muscle.

If you aren’t self motivated, I would recommend joining a “bootcamp” in your area or hire a personal trainer. Working out isn’t all. What you eat after you workout and on days you aren’t working out is essential in order to stimulate maximum muscle gains.

The Exact Foods You Need To Consume To Maximally Stimulate mTOR

People think that you have to eat copious amounts of carbohydrates spike insuline in order to build muscle. This is completely wrong. There is more evidence now that shows that it’s not that simple. Every time you eat a carb meal you shut off both the Growth Hormone and mTOR pathways.

If you lived 1000’s of years ago, you didn’t have the breads and pastas we have today. You would live on meat, dairy, sprouts, greens, nuts and seeds.

Remember, nuts and seeds also have healthy carbohydrates within them. Certain amino acids trigger genes in the muscle to grow and develop through the mTOR pathway. High carb diets are failing. By following the anti-inflammatory nutrition plan (what I call the Advanced Nutrition Plan aka Advanced Fatloss Plan) with a focus on eating a high amount of healthy protein and low carbohydrates will help you burn fat while sparing your muscle tissue.

The branch chain amino acids (BCAA’s) of leucine, isoleucine, and valine are powerful amino acids to increase HGH and mTOR within the muscles. The more you can increase mTOR, the more anabolic your muscles become, the healthier the muscles grow as well as recover. The best whole-food based BCAA is through the consumption of non-denatured grass-fed whey protein. There are also other nutritional components that increase mTOR levels naturally:

  • This includes epigallocatechin gallate (ECGC),
  • theobromine,
  • curcumin,
  • caffeine (use in moderation),
  • and resveratrol

ECGC and caffeine can be found in Green Tea. Raw cacao or minimally processed dark chocolate contain ECGC, theobromine and resveratrol. The Indian spice cumin or turmeric is filled with curcumin, which helps reduce cellular inflammation post workout that can cause mTOR to increase. Resveratrol is found in the skin of grapes, but because of the insulin effect grapes have on your body and the inhibiting effects that would have on mTOR, it’s recommended to supplement.

The Most Powerful Amino Acid That Stimulates mTOR And Where To Get It

The most notable of all the amino acids that stimulate mTOR protein kinase activity is Leucine. However, you need a massive amount of this amino acid in order to stimulate growth. You can’t just get this from supplements either. It should really be from whole food sources, and like mentioned above, the highest source of Leucine found naturally is in grass fed whey protein.

The requirement for leucine to maintain body protein is 1-3 grams per day. To maximize muscle building potential the estimated amount of leucine that should be consumed is 8-16 grams per day. Here’s a list of foods with the highest level of Lucien within them:

Leucine Content per 100g of Whole Food

Grass Fed Whey Protein

8 g

Grass Fed Raw Cheese

3.6g

Lentils (raw)

2.1g

Grass Fed Beef

1.8g

Alaskan Salmon, Low Mercury Fish & Shrimp

1.6g

Almonds and Nuts

1.5g

Chicken

1.5g

Eggs

1.1g

Cows Milk

0.3g

So to prevent yourself from eating a pound and a half of chicken and raw eggs (roughly 16 eggs), over a pound of almonds and a half a pound of raw cheddar, I would recommend sticking with the grass fed whey. You would only have to consume 3oz of grass fed whey protein to turn on anabolic muscle building pathways within your body. This will prevent you from over eating and consuming too much food, which is extremely toxic for the body.

What if you’re vegetarian? The reality is, it will be hard to maximize muscle gains if you are a strict vegetarian. Lactovegetarians, which are vegetarians that don’t eat animal meat for ethical reasons but still consume healthy forms of cheese and whey can activate their genetic muscle building potential just fine as you can clearly see.

Ideal mTOR Activity For Maximum Muscle Building Potential

Chronically high levels of mTOR due to cellular inflammation, high stress levels, increased sugar consumption and insulin resistance is associated with the disease and disorders of the 21stcentury. Low levels of mTOR have been associated with an increase in lifespan.

So where would the ideal level of mTOR be? If you’re looking to strike a balance between living an anti-aging lifestyle while maximizing your ability to gain muscle, you want your mTOR to move in spikes. It should spike around the time you workout and afterwards to initiate the process of muscular repair and building. It can also be increased by the factors stated above. So to live the mTOR muscle building heathy lifestyle design you should:

  • Normalize insulin levels through intermittent fasting and adopting an anti-inflammatory nutrition plan (to learn more watch this video)
  • Workout using high intensity exercises that is done over a short period of time (10-30 minutes). Interval training, weights and ballistic exercises can all stimulate this pathway if done right
  • Consume 8-16g’s of Leucine per day ideally through whole food sources with the gold standard being a pure form of grass fed whey protein.

Healthy mTOR levels that move in spikes and aren’t constantly dysregulated by a processed diet filled with sugar, is a natural and fast way to build a healthy level of muscle mass.

 

Article References:

Beevers C, Li F, Liu L, Huang S (2006). “Curcumin inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin-mediated signaling pathways in cancer cells”. Int J Cancer 119 (4): 757–64

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammalian_target_of_rapamycin

Hofmekler, Ori. Unlock Your Muscle Gene. North Atlantic Books. 2011

Garlick, P. J. The Role of Leucine in the Regulation of Protein Metabolism. J. Nutr. 135:1553S-1556S, 2005

Data source: USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 19 (2006).

Source: DrJones.tv (http://s.tt/1d36Q)

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